The Tale of Kieu

The Tale of Kieu is loaded with characters, creating durable impressions upon the peruser and Dam Tien is one of them, even in spite of the way that its job is just advantageous. Dam Tien is a nebulous vision or a phantom that tells the fortune of others; it speaks to itself as a youthful woman.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on The Tale of Kieu explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nguyá »â€¦ n Du first notices this character when Kieu discovers her grave. This apparition appears to her and makes a prediction about the course of major character’s life. Specifically, she says that Kieu should experience an incredible number of difficulties and torments before she in the end discovers satisfaction and love. It ought to be noticed that the creator gave us personal insights regarding this character. Previously, she was an artist, â€Å"renowned for looks and gifts† (Nguyá »â€¦ n Huá » ³nh, p 35, line 63). The author likewise discloses to us that Dam Tien appreciated extensive accomplishment among man who for all intents and purposes â€Å"jostled at her door† (Nguyá »â€¦ n Huá » ³nh, p 35, line 64). We additionally realize that this character passed on in an incredible prime and somewhat, she turned into an image of youth and excellence and ,in particular, their curtness. Kieu found out about her life from the story told by Vuong Quan. In this regard, Dam Tien is suggestive to Kieu; they are both lovely and knowledgeable yet their lives are attached with adversities (Teo, 352). We don't realize whether Dam Tien is thoughtful of the fundamental character or not. She shows itself just to stamp significant snapshots of Kieu’s life yet she doesn't act a guide. Notwithstanding, she shows up at those occasions, when the fundamental courageous woman needs some relief (Stickney, 206). We ought to likewise make reference to that in the past Dam Tien was a musician and she can acknowledge verse and verses. Al ong these lines, when she peruses Dam Tien’s verses, she applauded them and in a way this is likewise relief. By lauding Kieu’s verses this phantom demonstrated to the fundamental character that she isn't the only one in her sufferings and that there may be some others who may get her or if nothing else attempt to do it. This is one of its significant commitments to the Tale of Kieu. This character has a significant impact in the advancement of the plot, since the recollections of Dam Tien’s prescience drive Kieu into the profundity of misery and she endeavors self destruction, yet she was spared by Giac Duyen. This phantom turns into the main animal to whom the fundamental character can tell about her incidents and laments. However, one should see this apparition just as an evil sign since in later pieces of the sonnet Dam Tien at long last reveals to Kieu that she will in the end discover her affection. She says â€Å"with numerous days ahead, you will satisf y/your incredible past adoration, procure future happiness† (Nguyá »â€¦ n Huá » ³nh, line 141).Advertising Looking for paper on writing dialects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Again, one needs to underscore the possibility that this apparition is watched uniquely by Kieu; different characters do no notification it. In this way, one can contend that it may be an invention of Kieu’s creative mind. As it has been said previously, Dam Tien is an optional character however it improves comprehend the internal universe of Kieu and her emotions. This is one reason why it is so significant for this sonnet. Works Cited Nguyá »â€¦ n Du and Sanh Thã'ng Huá » ³nh. The story of Kieu. Randon House, 1973. Print. Stickney Mary. Waterway of Pearls. iUniverse, 2004. Print Teo Hsu-Ming. Behind the Moon. Soho Press 2007. Print. This exposition on The Tale of Kieu was composed and presented by client Izaiah Burch to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for examination and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it likewise. You can give your paper here. The Tale of Kieu â€Å"The Tale of Kieu† is a Vietnamese epic sonnet composed by, Nguyá »â€¦ n Duâ (1766â€1820). It is one of the most significant bits of Vietnamese writing. It is a moving anecdote about a youthful Vietnamese young lady named Kieu who endeavors to fix the wrongs of her previous existence, by suffering hardships.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on The Tale of Kieu explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Through the story, we are brought into the universe of Vietnamese culture and lifestyle. The author delineates bad form inside the medieval framework, after the ousting of the Le Dynasty, and the status of ladies at that point. Despite the fact that the story is around 200 years of age, it despite everything remains constant, as the predicament of numerous youthful Vietnamese ladies is nearly the equivalent in today’s world. One of the principle issues and contentions encompassing the tale of the hero is ethical quality. Numerous indi viduals think about this as an indecent story, as it portrays the life of a whore. In actuality, this story loans a voice to a large number of ladies over the globe that human dealing is an awful wrongdoing that exists even in this refined world. â€Å"The Tale of Kieu† is an ethical work as it portrays the difficulty of a lady, who is constrained into prostitution, to spare her family from destitution, and deceived by the men she adored. It represents the situation of numerous young ladies who are caught in bondage. The primary hero Kieu is sold into prostitution and is continually misdirected by the men throughout her life. In spite of this, she attempts to keep up her respect, and face her issues sincerely. The creator of the story centers around the great just as the terrible angles in the life of the hero. On numerous events in the story, we can see that Kieu isn't a blameless character. Yet, this might be a direct result of the way that she has been wronged so often thr oughout everyday life, that she did what she thought directly for her. She understood from her initial day that she can't believe anybody in her life and that she needs to care for herself for her endurance. A large number of her demonstrations uncover that initially she is anything but an ethically corrupted lady. One can't deny the ethical demonstration, when she declined Kim’s scurrilous structures on her, when they initially met. As they were not hitched at this point, she thought that it was inappropriate to lay down with him, as keeping up celibacy till marriage was the right, moral activity for any lady. They were profoundly enamored with and at first when one another, kim purports his adoration for her, she answers, â€Å"ll draw your statement, our troth, in stone and bronze† (Du). Yet, simultaneously, she backpedals on her promises, as she curves to an amazing situation as opposed to maintaining her pledges. Despite the fact that she neglects to stay faithful to her commitment to her genuine romance, she is loyal to her dad, and she forfeits herself to spare her family from neediness and jail. Her penance to spare her family from difficulty and neediness is nerve destroying. All through her trials, she is utilized and manhandled by men. However she remains obligation found, and dependable to her family. When she is visited by a phantom who reminds her about her terrible â€Å"karma† and when she anticipates her fate, she says,Advertising Looking for paper on writing dialects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More â€Å"How dismal is woman’s part! How harshly destiny will manage all of us!† (Du standard. 2). We can see that her fall isn't her doing. It is the weight of conditions that make her improper. Numerous individuals could relate this to their environmental factors, as there are numerous in a similar situation as Kieu. Through Kieu’s story the creato r uncovers the hard real factors of life. Life has its own course as it is as of now scripted. Kieu speaks to the individuals who are destined to forfeit everything throughout everyday life, for their family. Despite the fact that, the hero attempts to be highminded, her conditions in life don't permit her to be the individual she needs to be. Destiny has different things coming up for her. Kieu isn't a shameless lady, yet only a casualty of her destiny. Works Cited Du, Nguyen. The Tale of Kieu. Paper Masters. A Division of E World Publishing, Inc. Web. This paper on The Tale of Kieu was composed and put together by client Kyan Knox to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for examination and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here.

Implementation, Strategic Controls, and Contingency Essay

Usage, Strategic Controls, and Contingency - Essay Example This examination will start with the explanation that a vital arrangement is a bit by bit guidance manual that clarifies how an association will advance toward accomplishment of its targets and how it will illuminate its laborers what is anticipated from them. Without powerful key plans, an association can't make its representatives move alongside amicability while understanding the company’s objectives and achievements. This paper illuminates the execution of this arrangement and clarifies the targets, practical strategies, things to do, achievements, undertakings, asset designation, and other significant issues. The goal of this key arrangement is to look for some new administrations separated from documenting and comprehending objections of the customers, and actualize those administrations. At the point when an organization chooses to offer another assistance, it needs to utilize all the interior assets of the organization just as a post for circumstances in the outside co ndition. The association likewise needs to pay special mind to dangers and must be set up to confront a wide range of debacles and misfortunes. It has been recommended that Human-Care.org should execute a guiding assistance where customers can approach master experts in social and mental fields. This administration will profit those customers who are themselves upset characters and might be documenting silly grievances. Human-Care.org should concentrate on the transient exercises called useful strategies in light of the fact that these are a key to accomplishment over the long haul. Four principle utilitarian strategies are: time (what amount time will be committed to current exercises?), explicitness (how exercises will be figured out how to accomplish the key arrangement?), members (who will be engaged with the arrangement?), and enabling operational staff (how work force will be inspired and prepared?).

Magic Realism in One Hundred Years of Solitude

Enchantment Realism in One Hundred Years of Solitude Enchantment Realism is a term found by workmanship student of history Franz Roh in 1925, to portray a visual expressions development rising all through Europe. It is realized that an enormous number of basic terms in writing are obtained from painting. Enchantment Realism is one of those terms. The use of that procedure drives the creator make the topics and subjects are increasingly nonexistent, abnormal and with an awesome dream like quality. Gabriel Garcia Marquez, who is the writer of One Hundred Years of Solitude, doesn't care to be viewed as an author of Magic Realism, even it is obvious to see Magic Realism strategy in his novel, he guarantees just to be pragmatist absent a lot of misrepresentation in his work. He states, As the last judgment runs, the wellspring of all creation is reality. In One Hundred Years of Solitude for instance, the banana organization treats its laborers so gravely that they all take to the streets. They assembled in the fundamental square of the town, where the administration has them encircled by warriors equipped with assault rifles. At the point when the crowed won't scatter, the request is given to start shooting, and 3,000 individuals are slaughtered. Their cadavers are, at that point, put into the trains and sent off to the ocean, and the entire occurrence is authoritatively denied to the point that Jose Arcadio Segundo thinks that its difficult to convince anybody that it has occurre d. For an European spectator, the capacity of an administration to shroud such occurrences is in fact mind boggling. Be that as it may, in Latin America, too in the vast majority of the underdeveloped nations, the circumstance is still more terrible than can be envisioned. To the eye of European and North American sound judgment, the profession of the Central character in One Hundred Years of Solitude Colonel Aureliano obviously has a place with the domain of enchantment and dream and not of the real world. For, over the span of his vocation he, Organized thirty two furnished uprisings and he lost them all, he had seventeen male youngsters by seventeen unique ladies and they were eliminated in a steady progression in a solitary night he endure fourteen endeavors on his life, seventy three ambushes and a terminating crew. He survived a rest of strychnine in his espresso that was sufficient to murder a pony. He rejected the Order of Merit He rose to be the president of the progressive powers with locale and order from one fringe to the next and the man most dreaded by the legislature Although he generally battled at the leader of his men, the main injury that he got was simply the one he gave. He shot himself in the chest with a gun and the projectile re turned out through his with out harming any essential organ. (Mã ¡rquez, 2003) Right off the bat in the novel, a strange young ladies shows up who either can't or won't talk and whom they call Rebecca. She carries with her the disorder of a sleeping disorder of which the most fearsome part, as an Indian lady clarifies, was not the difficulty of resting, for the body didn't feel any weakness whatsoever, however its relentless advancement towards a progressively basic indication; lost memory. Melquiades, a man of letters found its cure yet before him, Jose Arcadia has just developed a memory machine in which he has recorded very nearly fourteen thousand passages. World, thusly, turns into a captive of word reference as it declines all chance of progress by defeating the loss of memory. It isn't hard to tally various explanations behind these clearly staggering subtleties, which Gabriel Garcia Marquez gives in his work, yet the most persuading one is, maybe the conspicuous ordinary reason for empowering him to keep away from control. Marquez procedure has additionally been portrayed as a sort of account overstatement which looks to grow the reasonableness with which we see the world we live in. In One Hundred Years of Solitude, Marquezs characters are frequently invested with a sort of heavenly force. Aureliano can see what's to come. Remedios The Beauty is taken high up as a perfect being. Melquiades endures demise, and remains on earth as a phantom. Ursula decides not to kick the bucket and lives for over a hundred years. In One Hundred Years ofnSolitude, if the goals is sufficient, nothing can overwhelm it. It is totally workable for individuals to have control over even passing. The characters battle to make and characterize their own universes, their battle is against time, history and destiny. One might say that Marquez gift of his characters with uncommon force is a delineation of our weakness against powers which stay beyond our ability to do anything about. By intersection the fringe of ordinary chance, Marquez helps us to remember the impediments of our own genuine lives, yet additionally of the chance of review the world in a totally unique manner. Marquezs characters battle to control, and to make their own reality. It is through this demonstration of creation that we can genuinely get away from the powers in life over which we have no control. Marquez recommends that writing is the methods by which we can increase comprehension of a world-see unique in relation to our own, and along these lines a comprehension of our regular humankind. While governmental issues and philosophy have the ability to de-refine, writing has the ability to help us to remember our humankind. Through creative mind, and craftsmanship, we can be raised from the limitations we face in everyday life, and we can likewise be illuminated regarding the genuine capability of our lives, and our own individual capacity to make and shape our own fates. Book reference Mã ¡rquez, G. G. (2003). PURPLE PATCH: Liberal Paradise . Recovered from Daily Times: http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=story_3-12-2003_pg3_7

12 Angry Men †the Definition of a Leader Essay

Yvette Perkins MBA-6620/Paper 1 The meaning of a pioneer can be communicated from multiple points of view. Concerning the film 12 Angry Men, I have come to concur with the statement of our 6th President John Quincy Adams which states â€Å"if your activities motivate others to dream more, find out additional, accomplish more, and become more, you are a pioneer. † (Smith, 14) In this film the primary character Davis played by Henry Fonda had the option to impact 11 different legal hearers by presenting the idea of probability. Davis exemplified administration through his conduct, thinking, and relational abilities in his endeavors to convince different members of the jury. To start, Davis’ conduct showed positive vitality all through the whole film. After going into the room he stayed quiet and perceptive of different members of the jury. From our conversation parcel I have taken in a significant achievement mystery, which is to be â€Å"quick to tune in, slow to talk, slow to outrage. † (Smith, 31) This technique end up being important through his activities. He had the option to keep his levelheadedness during the contentions of the members of the jury. So as to turn into a successful pioneer, your enthusiasm, certainty, and assurance must be communicated through your non-verbal communication, as did Davis. Notwithstanding that, I have come to discover that â€Å"thinking is the intentional investigation of experience for a reason. † (Smith, 3) In my conclusion, Davis followed the trinity thinking model. In quest for his motivation he utilized course by asking the other attendant â€Å"is it possible†. He utilized discernment by being perceptive of his environmental factors and the others that encompassed him. At long last, he utilized horizontal deduction by evaluating the conceivable outcomes. Davis remained by his presumption that there was sensible uncertainty in his psyche. I accept that he considered the to be as â€Å"EBNE†, it was amazing nut insufficient. (Smith, 7) In his investigation of conceivable outcomes he adopted the strategy of two Greek scholars. One was Socrates and the methodology through inquiry and two Aristotle the methodology through box rationale. For this situation Davis considered some fresh possibilities. To wrap things up, relational abilities are pivotal to turning into a powerful pioneer. As we have gained from our conversation on how the mind streams into discernment, individuals are content with soundness and are hesitant to alter their way of life. All things considered, in the film a few members of the jury were hesitant to change their impression of the case, which we additionally know as â€Å"blocked by openness†. (Smith, 19) Davis try’s to challenge their discernment by utilizing, controlling, and dealing with the realities introduced for the situation. By posing inquiries he had the option to reveal experiences and new proof which lead to different members of the jury changing their votes from liable to not liable. To finish up, â€Å"It is the thing that you bring about in the psyche of an audience that makes you interesting†. Smith, 19) I genuinely accept that the hardest hindrance of life is getting individuals to think what you think and battling human instinct. Be that as it may, Davis has gave us that it is conceivable. As indicated by the five phases of intuition from the bundle, the phase of probability is the generative stage. This stage is the place we make potential arrangements and approac hes. My meaning of a pioneer is somebody who dissects data, challenge the realities, and starts change; which was shown by Henry Fonda in the film 12 Angry Men.

Divorce Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Separation - Essay Example Likewise, the total level of conceived again Christians who submit separate, outreaching and non-zealous the same, is factually near the figure of non-conceived again grown-ups who have had separate from case with 33% of either populace. Evangelicals don't really go to the congregation however most are said to have had significant conviction in Christ and the regulation of salvation by beauty and if their tally is joined with the quantity of adherents who are essentially parishioners, generally about 33% go into separate though among the skeptics and rationalists, 30% are accounted for to have experienced the comparable circumstance. While the 3% contrast might be credited to the inspecting blunder, the practically indistinguishable insights is normally because of the lower paces of marriage experienced by the non-adherents who incline toward dwelling together. As per George Barna, â€Å"Americans have become OK with separate as a characteristic piece of life† that is the reas on such a demonstration or choice of venturing out of marriage has gotten predominant. There evidently exists no enormous arrangement in having divorce as American social structure has assimilated and get acquainted with the thought as though to recognize it being a common standard or show. The expansion in dwelling together which correspondingly expands the probability of separation might be professed to produce a proceeding with pattern particularly since U.S.

Principles of supporting business events Essay

You should utilize this document to finish your Assessment. The principal thing you have to do is spare a duplicate of this report, either onto your PC or a circle Then work through your Assessment, making sure to spare your work consistently When you’ve completed, print out a duplicate to save for reference Then, go to www.vision2learn.com and send your finished Assessment to your coach by means of your My Study region †ensure it is unmistakably set apart with your name, the course title and the Unit and Assessment number. It would be ideal if you note that this Assessment record has 3 pages and is comprised of 3 Sections. Name: Segment 1 †Understand how to help the association of a business occasion 1. While sorting out a business occasion, portray the scope of help exercises that might be required. 2. Complete the table beneath by distinguishing two different ways of offering help previously, during and after a business occasion. Previously During After Area 2 †Understand the reason for showing proficient and accommodating conduct while supporting a business occasion and how to do as such 1. Clarify the motivation behind showing proficient and accommodating conduct when supporting a business occasion. 2. Portray methods for showing proficient and accommodating conduct while supporting a business occasion. Segment 3 †Understand how to manage issues experienced when supporting a business occasion 1. What are the primary sorts of issues that may happen when supporting a business occasion? You ought to incorporate in any event three unique sorts of issues in your answer. 2. Distinguish potential answers for every one of the issues you have recorded in Question 1 above. When you have finished every one of the 3 Sections of this Assessment, go to www.vision2learn.com and send your work to your guide for stamping.

How Sleep Deprivation Affects Cognitive Functions - Free Essay Example

Simply put, sleep deprivation occurs when an individual fails to get an appropriate amount of sleep according to their biological need. The amount of sleep required varies by person, but in general, adults need seven to eight hours and teenagers need about nine hours per night. In our busy world, many people fail to get enough sleep and suffer the consequences. According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, sleep deprivation has many negative consequences both physiologically and psychologically including the increased risk of serious medical conditions; lack of motivation, attention, and competency; and poor performance (2008). In this paper, I will explore the effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive functions, specifically from the cognitive and biological psychological perspectives. Cognitive Perspective In their article, Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Procedural Errors, Michelle Stepan, Kimberly Fenn, and Erik Altmann (2018) explore the cognitive effects that sleep deprivation has on procedural tasks that require memory. Stepan et al. note the proven effects that lack of sleep has on attention and vigilance but stress the need for more research on how sleep deprivation affects higher-order cognitive processes. The authors explain how their research is the largest known study on the impact of sleep deprivation on higher-order cognition. This study mainly focuses on how sleep deprivation affects memory and whether the effects are localized to cognitive deficits as a whole or solely memory processes. Acknowledging that sleep deprivation impacts ability and willingness, Stepan et al. hypothesize that deprivation most significantly affects memory maintenance above other cognitive processes. In order to test this hypothesis, Stepan et al. selected 234 men and women Michigan State University undergraduates. The participants had no sleep or memory disorders, no morning or evening preference, and no major sleep disturbances. First, subjects completed a procedural task that consisted of a series of seven steps where subjects identified a different two-alternative forced-choice decision rule to apply to a randomly generated stimulus. The test provided no details about which step to do next, making the participants recall where they were in the sequence. While taking the test, the participant is interrupted every few trials for about 20 seconds. The participant then must continue the sequence with the right step and answer. In order to answer the question correctly, the participant must remember the last step completed before the interference. All participants completed the first part of the experiment together where they all took this same test one time. Then, they were rando mly assigned to the control group who received a normal night of sleep and the experimental group who faced 24 hours of sleep deprivation before the second test. The participants took the same test again in the morning, and that was the conclusion of the experiment. Results showed that sleep deprivation participants failed the second test at a higher rate than the participants who received sleep. The experiment group had a 15% fail rate, while the control group had a 1% fail rate. This shows that sleep deprivation caused 15% of participants to lose the ability or willingness to complete the same task they had successfully performed the day before. However, the researchers already concluded at the beginning of the study that sleep deprivation affects attention and ability as a whole. The researchers further analyzed the results to determine the effects on memory. The experiment had isolated the effects on memory by having two different trial type errors: one being after a regular step in the sequence and the other being after an interruption. Committing an error after an interruption indicated that the error was made because of a memory deficit, not from a general cognitive mistake. The data shows that sleep deprived participants made significant ly more post interruption errors than the control group and made more post interruption errors as the second test progressed. The baseline sequence errors showed little deviation across both groups and progression throughout the test. This led the researchers to deduce that baseline sequence errors were not related to sleep deprivation and that sleep deprivation contributed mostly to post interruption errors. They concluded that the underlying factor is memory maintenance and that sleep deprivation impairs the mechanisms that manage the buildup of proactive interference (Stepan et al., 2018). Biological Perspective Also exploring the effects of sleep deprivation, Christopher Asplund and Michael Chee examined the biological aspect of the brain in their article, Time-on-task and sleep deprivation effects are evidenced in overlapping brain areas (2013). As in the cognitive perspective, the authors of this article also recognize that sleep deprivation is proven to degrade performance in tasks that require attention. The central focus of this research was to examine the effects of sleep deprivation on extended task engagement (time-on-task) and to determine if they overlap in areas of the brain. Time-on-task refers to the amount of time spent involved in a certain task. The researchers hypothesized that sleep deprivation worsens time-on-task because the two correlate and share overlapping areas in the brain. To test this hypothesis, Asplund et al. selected 20 male and female participants from the National University of Singapore. All of the participants had regular sleeping habits, had no morning or evening preference, and had no psychiatric or sleep disorders. The experiment consisted of two parts: in the first, subjects had normal sleep and in the second, they were sleep deprived (meaning they stayed awake for 24 hours straight). First, the subjects completed an attention-demanding test after a normal night of sleep. The test required the participants to search for the letters J or K among a rapid stream of letters as fast as possible. Their brains were scanned throughout the test to measure cerebral blood flow. Secondly, the subjects had their brains scanned as they completed the same test again, only this time they were sleep deprived. The results showed that cerebral blood flow changes in task-related neural activation in those sleep deprived versus those not sleep deprived. Consistent with the hypothesis, both sleep deprivation and time-on-task overlapped in a decrease of blood flow to the frontal and parietal cortices (specifically the attention regions) and the ventral visual cortex, which processes visual information. Because the two overlap in the brain, cerebral blood flow is drastically decreased when sleep deprivation is paired with time dependent situations. A decrease in blood flow to a certain area of the brain means decreased activation in that area. This causes a worsened time-on-task performance. Therefore, sleep deprivation worsens the performance of time-dependent evaluations from a biological perspective because the two are proven to overlap in the brain (Asplund et al., 2013). Sleep deprivation is a serious, underlying issue that affects many individuals and societies today. In our world, busyness and being active have taken priority over sleep and rest, creating a nationwide sleep deprivation epidemic. This has negative impacts on productivity in the workplace and in the classroom. Although this problem is so prevalent, there is only one real solution for it: sleep. According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, The only sure way for an individual to overcome sleep deprivation is to increase nightly sleep time to satisfy his or her biological sleep need; there is no substitute for sufficient sleep (2008). Sleep cannot be replaced by caffeine or other stimulants or even naps. Only a good night of sleep will provide the best results. Although making time to get more sleep can be very difficult, it is very important in order to improve learning. Research shows that sleep enhances memory of what was learned during the day, promotes creativity related to previous learning, and, overall, improves cognitive functions. One study found in Weitens Psychology: Themes and variations supports these claims of how sleep improves learning. In the study, participants were first shown how to accomplish a perceptual-motor task and then retested 12 hours later. Those who slept during the 12-hour break proved to have significant improvement in performance compared to those who did not sleep (Weiten, 2017). These benefits of sleep have important implications for those wanting to maximize their productivity and overall success in the workplace or the classroom. Conclusively, sleep deprivation is a serious issue affecting our society today. It has become a nationwide epidemic with detrimental side effects.

Effective Third Grade Persuasive Essay Examples

Effective Third Grade Persuasive Essay ExamplesSome students find persuasive essay samples difficult to understand. If you are one of these students, you will be pleased to know that some alternatives are available to help you write persuasive essays.Some students find persuasive essay samples confusing and difficult to understand. Many teachers dislike them, because they think that they do not possess the knowledge or skills to create convincing arguments. This can cause them to assume that students are unable to produce convincing writing and assign them different topics to work on. As a student, you should never let a teacher assigns a subject that you do not have the necessary knowledge to write an effective essay.A student who has an inability to read persuasive essay samples should look at various tutorials that provide examples of persuasive writing. These resources will help to show students how to determine whether a topic is persuasively written. There are various tutorials on the Internet that teach students how to write persuasive essays.If you find persuasive essay samples difficult to understand or simply do not know how to write a persuasive essay, then you can use these resources. You will be able to find helpful resources online that teach students how to write persuasive essays.Perhaps you will find that you need some guidance in writing persuasive essays, and your class requires persuasive essay samples. In this case, you will need to utilize some supplemental instructional resources. Your teacher may be able to direct you to a resource that will provide you with helpful instructions.Another alternative for writing persuasive essays is to contact a professional, such as a teacher or counselor, and discuss how you might best utilize persuasive essay samples to write persuasive essays. You may be able to find a professional who can offer suggestions about how you can improve your writing skills. This type of consultation may be beneficial to yo ur academic success.If you are in need of persuasive essay samples, you will need to consult with a professional. To find the right guidance, you will need to consult with a professional or tutor. If you want to learn more about how you can use persuasive essay samples, you will need to speak with a tutor or counselor.

Effects of Iranian Hostage Crisis - 1853 Words

How Has the Iranian Hostage Crisis Affected the United States? For most Americans, the story begins in 1979 with the Iranian Hostage Crisis, when a group of revolutionary university students took over the American Embassy in Tehran, Iran, and held 52 American diplomats, intelligence officers and Marines hostage for 444 days. But for most Iranians, and to fully understand the repercussions of this aforementioned event, the story begins almost three decades prior, in 1953. This was the year that the United States overthrew the recently established democracy in Iran, led by Prime Minister Mohammed Mossadegh. He had become very popular in the country for having the ambition to finally take advantage of the wealth that Iran needed to grow†¦show more content†¦However, at that time to the American people the crisis invoked a feeling of national inferiority; for one of the first times, the US had been manipulated by a foreign country and could do nothing about it. However, the Iranian Hostage Crisis proved to be more than just an embarrassment for the country. It’s evident 33 years later that the Iranian Hostage Crisis had other significant effects on the political environment of the United States, including the negative influence on the 1980 presidential election, complete destruction of diplomatic US- Iran relations, and the establishment of a precedent for foreign, anti-American terrorism as an effective strategy against the US. It’s debatable whether President Jimmy Carter would have won the election of 1980 if the Iranian Hostage Crisis never happened. However, even the most profound of historians know that the conflict with Iran did indeed spark the beginning of the Ronald Reagan era and put Jimmy Carter in company with only a select number of presidents to not be re-elected to a second term. President Carter’s inability to resolve the problem made him look like a weak and ineffectual leader. Perhaps the most demonstrative example of the president’s inadequacy was an ill-advised executiv e decision that he made in April of 1980, the same year of the election. With lagging and inauspicious diplomacy talks ongoing with Iran, Carter grew frustrated. Not backed by his most important advisors, the president made the call toShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of the Iranian Hostage Crisis1117 Words   |  5 Pages The Iranian hostage crisis was one of the most dramatic events in a series of problems that took place during President Jimmy Carter’s term. The crisis, beginning in November of 1979, received the most coverage of any major event since World War II. It was one of many problems faced in light of the United State’s complex relationship with Iran. The effects on both the US and Iran were astronomical, especially politically as well as economically and socially. It took a heavy toll on American relationsRead MoreThe Iranian Hostage Crisis And Its Effect On The United States1660 Words   |  7 PagesPlan of Investigation The purpose of this investigation is to answer the question on how did the Iranian Hostage Crisis affect the relationship between United States and Iran. The main body of evidence will observe in depth the Iranian and United States relations during the hostage crisis. Evidence of this investigation will include secondary documents and books pertaining to the hostage time in Iran and US foreign policy. Speeches from the US President to the American public and to the world willRead MoreKen Pollack Of The Brookings Institution1637 Words   |  7 Pagesconflict beginning in the late 1800s until 1980. The Iran Hostage crisis on November 4th, 1979, served as the defining event between the United States and Iranian relations through the constant struggle for control of power resulting in hostile diplomacy between the two countries. In the early 19th century, the United States and Iran established cordial political relations (Amies 22). During the early 1950s, a struggle for power in the Iranian government occurred between Shah Mohammad Reza PahlaviRead MoreTaken Hostage967 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Iranian Hostage Crisis The relationship between the American people and their government drastically changed in the 1970s. The people began to distrust their government after The Watergate Scandal, oil prices, and the falling economy. President Jimmy Carter, elected in 1976 was seen by the public as an honest man that was working for the people not for the evils of Washington DC. Carter, being an outsider, grew very popular with the American people. His lack of insider perspective became troublesomeRead MoreJimmy Carter and the Iranian Hostage Crisis Essay1297 Words   |  6 Pagesenters the history books for his role in rescuing 52 American citizens during the Iranian Hostage Crisis of 1979. The political unrest that led to the Iranian Hostage Crisis of 1979 began the previous year when Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi’s rule turned into a near dictatorship. He used a secret police force called SAVAK to control anyone who opposed him and ensure that he stayed in power (â€Å"Iran-U.S. Hostage Crisis†). Because of the tense political situation, the U.S. military began airlifting itsRead MoreIranian Hostage Crisis 1617 Words   |  7 Pagesseveral thousand down to less than 100 (Bowden, 2006, p. 19). The U. S. Marines stationed at the embassy were given orders not to shoot, but they could and did use tear gas. When the staff realized what was going on, several had already been taken hostage and they retreated to the second floor secure room and third floor vault in the Chancery. There they continued to destroy sensitive documents and dispose of weapons fearing what the students may do if they find them. When the staff in the embassyRead MoreThe Revolution Of The United States1150 Words   |  5 Pageshad not planned to maintain control over the embassy and the hostages for too long. They had originally overrun the embassy to prove to the United States that they were not completely safe from the revolution and to prove a point that the Americans were no longer welcome. But the revolutionaries were forced to stay because â€Å"the American side now found itself without anyone in authority in Tehran with whom it could negotiate, and the Iranian side found itself captive of its own angry rhetoric and unableRead MoreThe Iranian Hostage Crisis Of 19791667 Words   |  7 PagesThe Iranian Hostage Crisis of 1979 was an event that profoundly impacted Western-Iranian relations, to the extent that its residual effects still linger today. Iran’s revolution of 1979 resulted in a regime change that saw U.S.-supported Mohammed Reza Shah Pahlavi toppled by the formerly-exiled Ayotollah Khomeini, who promptly instated a strongly anti-Wester n regime that established itself as ideologically in direct opposition to many Western values. This anti-Western, and particularly anti-AmericanRead MoreForeign Policy Has The Diplomatic Pendulum Swept So Wide An Arc Essay1078 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Iran Hostage Crisis, had its seeds planted during the Iranian Revolution when Reza Shah Pahlavi was deposed and offered refuge in the United States to treat his growing cancer. His deposition resulted from the people’s growing dissatisfaction with the Shah’s handling of the country, many calling it anti-Islamic (PBS). Only to make things worse, on November 4, 1979, a group of furious student Iranian revolutionaries invaded the U.S embassy in Tehran and took over 60 Americans hostage demandingRead MoreThe Political Influence Of The United States1565 Words   |  7 PagesIran hostage crisis occurred in 1979 when a United States embassy in Iran was taken over by a group of student protestors and the people inside were held hostage for 444 days. The United States’ responded politically by turning other nations against Iran, and economically by freezing Iran’s assets and limiting it’s ability to trade. The fallout from this incident can still be felt today and led to major changes in international policy, as well as media coverage. Prior to the Iran hostage crisis

Emotional Intelligence And Effective Leadership - 768 Words

Emotional Intelligence and Effective Leadership Candice Burnett Professor Judy Smith Mannings BUS520: Leadership and Organizational Behavior 10/31/2015 Abstract Emotions are a quality that each individual possess. Organizations place leaders in place that have an understanding on how to maintain emotions while in upper positions. Leadership is responsible for the emotional standard that is set throughout the organization. Growth and development leads to the success of handling proper emotional practices in the organization. Organizations large and small are facing situations that are coming from an area called emotional intelligence. The leadership in the organization has to have ability and understanding to handle issues that may†¦show more content†¦Leadership is able to give clear instructions to the fellow coworkers. They are also able to seen as productive and positive leaders which are respected. Organizations that are socially aware have an impact as well. Leaders know what is going on within their organization they are communicating and motivating their team. They are not conceited but are humble and helpful. The previous tw o needs that are used accurately lead to positive conflict resolving. For effective leadership, emotional intelligence has to practiced and used properly. In some circumstances, leadership may not be practicing noble emotional intelligence. These organizations are subject to some harsh consequences. One of the consequences is that a business may have high turnover rate. The leadership is not successful in positive conflict resolution or social awareness. This could cost the organization and the very name of the company. Lawsuits are another form of consequences. The organization could do or say something and the person may feel disrespected or feel the leadership is unethical. An employee can experience emotions to specific reactions to particular events, comprising several components, such as an experiential feeling, cognitions and physiological reactions, which may have behavioral implications (Department of Psychosocial Science, 2012). Leadership has to alert and aware of the need of their self-awareness. This plays a vital role in the

Illegal Drug Use And Prostitution - 2565 Words

Money is often thought of as the root of all evil because it has been proven time and time again that some people will do anything to get as much as possible. Some of the most profitable organized crimes are so successful they are international but often rely on harming others to get ahead. Illegal drug use, human trafficking and prostitution are three of most lucrative crimes today generating billions of dollars a year. The money is obtained illegally so the need for money laundering is essential. Several factors go into each of these issues and some of these issues can easily be tied to one another. Greed, survival, addiction and emotional needs are just a few factors that drive the businesses of organized crime. As with any business, money is the fuel that keeps it going. In many cases illegal drug use, prostitution and money laundering are found to be linked. An example would be a person turning to prostitution in order to provide the funds necessary to get the drugs that they n eeded. Money laundering can also include other sources such as illegally acquired funds through financial transactions (Adler, Mueller, Laufer, 2013). Issues of illegal drug use, prostitution, and money laundering will always be a struggling issue in the world of crime. Americans have had a complicated history with drugs, illegal or otherwise. Up until the early 20th Century, many substances we now condemn as illegal were, not only legal, but widely used in products sold to households acrossShow MoreRelatedIllegal Drug Use, Illegal Prostitution, and Money Laundering2993 Words   |  12 PagesThe discussion of legalizing certain illegal drug like marijuana for personal use or prostitution to help stimulate the economy is one of the worst ideas ever. It was also said that it will eliminate money laundering problem. By keeping illegal drugs, prostitution, and money laundering illegal will prevent criminals from exploiting the poor and unfortunate people. This will also prevent the â€Å"paid† rape of all genders, it will also detour people from becoming an addict, thus eliminating the increaseRead MoreProstitution Should Be Illegal in Canada Essay1583 Words   |  7 Pagespossibilities of illegal activities inside the world of prostitution. F rom reading the newspapers to hearing it on the television, we know nothing good ever comes out of prostitution because of the exposure to the risky businesses and dangerous people. Prostitutes engages in a number of dangerous harmful activities such as taking drugs, rape, emotional and physical abuse, and the worst case scenario is death. In this thesis paper, I’ll be discussing the main points and arguments as to why prostitution shouldRead MoreShould Prostitution Be Legalized? Essay724 Words   |  3 PagesShould prostitution be legalized? There are many reasons why prostitution should be legalized because it will have many positive effects. Legalizing prostitution would reduce crime, improve public health, increase tax revenue, help people out of poverty, get prostitutes off the streets, and allow adults to make their own choices. People say that prostitution is a victimless crime, especially in the 11 Nevada counties where it remains legal. There are ways that prostitut ion can be fixed to help theRead MorePro Legalization of Prostitution Essay1151 Words   |  5 PagesPro Legalization of Prostitution The world’s largest trade, prostitution, has always found ways to overcome the legal attempts to suppress it. Prostitution has become one of the most common trades throughout the world. Many poor countries have turned to prostitution as an outlet from their economic difficulties. It is the easiest from of labor for those who do not have a proper education or the economic background to join the legal labor force. Many men and women haveRead MoreConsent Is A Vital Part Of Human Socialization1593 Words   |  7 Pagesthis subject matter. The most unique of them all is prostitution. Although drug abuse and gambling are also considered ‘hot topics’ of victimless crime, this piece will pay a greater amount of attention to the sex-trade, discussing its gray areas and position under the cascading umbrella of crime. Furthermore, the resting point that crimes considered victimless in fact do have victims. If the limitations of victimless crime are set as â€Å"illegal activity in which no identifiable person or group isRead MoreLegalization And Decriminalization Of Prostitution1141 Words   |  5 PagesDecriminalization of Prostitution The legalization and decriminalization of prostitution is a highly debated topic within the area of women’s studies. Prostitution, the sale of sexual services, has been in existence for as long as society has. However, beginning in the 19th century, most states in America began to illegalize prostitution because of moral objections. Today, despite the fact that in 1959 the United Nations concluded that prostitution should not be a criminal offense, prostitution remains illegalRead MoreIs Prostitution A Crime?968 Words   |  4 PagesWhat Is Prostitution? Prostitution is where people engage in a sexual activity with someone else for money. The whole subject of prostitution is full of ambiguities and hypocrisies; we generally think of the transfer of money as the element that makes prostitution a crime although money plays a subtle part in all sorts of sexual relationships. We define prostitution as systematic sexual violence and oppression against women and girls. The definit ion of prostitution includes not only the exchangeRead MoreThree Reasons Why Prostituiton Should Not Be Leagalized in China1758 Words   |  7 Pages　　 As one of the oldest jobs, prostitution has a long history to be repeatedly decriminalized and internalized by different countries. In Sumerian Records, the earliest record established in 2400 BC, prostitution had been legalized and supported by government. Same as most countries in this era, government founded brothels established in ancient China, ancient Greece, ancient Roman and so on. Codex Theodosianus established in 438 AD, legalized prostitution and at the same time, asking for taxesRead MoreThe Social Stance Of Prostitution1323 Words   |  6 PagesProstitution is the selling of one’s body in exchange for money, and it is the oldest occupation in the world, beginning in the early society of Mesopotamia (Fanni, 2014). Prostitutes were seen as inhumane and disease ridden since in the early 1980’ s, when prostitution was most prevalent, there was an increase of HIV/AIDS because of the transferring of disease from prostitutes to their clients (Carrasquillo, 2014). Although there is such a negative perception of prostitution, it is a source of continuousRead MoreArgument About Legalization Of Prostitution1507 Words   |  7 Pages Tatum Kirk Research essay viewpoint Legalization of Prostitution Prostitution is the act or practice of engaging in sexual intercourse for money (dictionary.com). There are 40 to 42 million prostitutes in the world; 3 quarters of this group range between the ages 13 to 25. With about a 80% being women, and 20% being male. About 1 million of those live in the United States (businessinsider.com). Most of the women are forced into this job, because it is so unregulated. Some women chose to

Comparison of Two Historical Art Periods - 1131 Words

Comparison of Two Historical Art Periods: Middle Ages (Gothic) and Renaissance Architecture Christina Plunkett Western Governors University IWT1 Humanities Task 1 Gothic style came about in the middle of the twelfth century. It was named after the Goths that controlled France during that time. It was developed as a result of Christian ideals. Christian leaders wanted big, tall, ornate churches to represent their strong faith. Later it was also used for non-religious buildings such as castles, walls, bridges, and gates. Citizens of the time period wanted striking, rich looking churches to represent their success and wealth, also leading to Gothic style. Common Gothic features include the pointed arch, the rib vault,†¦show more content†¦In the Middle Ages The Black Plague hit the population. Because of a declining population, other aspects of life were affected negatively such as agriculture and politics. The Renaissance, however, saw a turn around for Europe. There were new beginnings in the government and the life of it’s citizens. There was a major culture shift from the 14th to the 16th century. In the Middle Ages, many p eople were suffering from disease and starvation. It was not a stable time for Europe. The Hundred Years War compounded their problems. Europeans lost faith in the church resulting in a decline of religious faiths. There were a large amount of Popes going through the Catholic Church during that time known as the Great Schism. The Schism lasted for forty years and resulted from financial mismanagement in the church. The Renaissance was an opportunity to reform European society. Humanism became a common philosophy. Individualism and education were now important. Life did not revolve around religion and the church had less power. More people saw themselves as a greater being than God. The influence of Renaissance Architecture on the rest of the world was significant. There are many government buildings in North American that are modeled after the classical, symmetrical lines of the Renaissance period. Modern architects still study and try to reproduce the beauty, simplicity, and magnif icence of RenaissanceShow MoreRelatedEssay on Formal Analysis and Historical Context of Artwork1552 Words   |  7 PagesPeter Paul Rubens’ masterpiece, Venus and Adonis, is not only a significant artwork of the baroque-period in Europe during the seventeenth century, but it also tells the mythological story that begins with love, and ends in tragedy. Displayed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, this painting is admired for representing the unique baroque-style of this era, as well as Rubens’ particular use of the medium and how it reaches those who are viewing it. His attention to detail and crafty use of symbolismRead MoreAnalysis Of Radha Krishna s Lovers Under A Futon By Folio From A Gita Govinda1447 Words   |  6 PagesRomantic love remains one of the most importance themes in virtually all cultures’ art; in Japanese and Indian art, although with different historical contexts and therefore interpretations, continues to be no exception. Kitigawa Utamaro prevailed as one of the most important artists under the ukiyo-e genres, focusing on the beauty of women in the hedonistic and rigidly organized Tokugawa period as it enjoyed stability the island yearned for. Of an unknown artist of the Rajasthani school in neighboringRead MoreCompare and Contrast Italian Renaissance Painting and Sculpture to the Northern Renaissance Painting and Sculpture1731 Words   |  7 PagesBefore you can compare and contrast the art of the Italian Renaissance to the artworks of the Renaissance in the North, you have to understand the roots of the Renaissance. Renaissance has a special meaning, referring to a period of the grand florescence of the arts in Italy during the 14th century and progressed and migrated, in the 15th and 16th centuries, to Northern Europe. The Renaissance was stimulated by the revival of the classical art forms of ancient Greece and Rome. The â€Å"re-birth of knowledgeRead MoreDifferent Historical And Cultural Barriers Affect The Way Literature And Other Forms Of Art Are Depicted930 Words   |  4 PagesDifferent historical and cultural barriers affect the way literature and other forms of art are depicted. Maggie Nelson, Azar Nafisi, and Tim O’Brien explore the effect of political and ideological contexts on various forms of art and the way they are created or viewed. In â€Å"Great to Watch,† Nelson criticizes the media for not considering the barrier that exists between those who are educated in understanding art and and those who are not because she finds that the people who are not well informedRead MoreA Comparison between Artists641 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Art Comparison During the Renaissance period of history, religious icons were a popular theme. Often churches and other religious organizations would pay artists to recreate famous scenes from the Bible which could then be hung in private homes are in churches and cathedrals. Many paintings were done on the very walls of the church, painted into the plaster in a style known as fresco. Religious paintings were also frequently purchased for the home by wealthy patrons. Each artistic work was usedRead MorePostmodernism : Modernism And Postmodernism1472 Words   |  6 PagesModernism and Postmodernism are both two important eras in design. Postmodernism takes a lot of concepts from the modernism era. Both modernism and post modernism focus on Style, Social analysis, Cultural Context, Philosophy, Politics, Human experience, Machine aesthetics, and the constant transformation of the â€Å"New†. An interesting fact of the Modernism and Postmodernism is the use of the psychology and philosophy the mes 1. Subjectivity 2.History 3. Culture and 4. Theoretically divers aestheticsRead MorePostmodernism : What Is Post Modernism?1389 Words   |  6 Pagestrust in authority and the beginning of questioning everything. Postmodernism can be evident and demonstrated through a multiple of mediums such as art, architecture and literate. It breaks sharply away from the past, takes elements from the past, but doesn’t endorse their original purpose. The movement leaving modernism into postmodernism was just after two world wars, and the atom bomb. Society lost faith in authorities and science, which up until then had been used to advance and lead humanity intoRead MoreGertrude Stein By Pablo Picasso And The Toilet Of Venus898 Words   |  4 PagesThis formal art analysis will compare and contrast the line, color, light, and composition of Gertrude Stein by Pablo Picasso and â€Å"The Toilet Of Venus by Francois Boucher. The formal qualities of these paintings provide a classically orientated approach to the individual subject, which provide similar methods of composition and line. However, Picasso tends to chose earthy color tones in contrast to the brightly colored image provided by Boucher of Madame de Pompadour. More so, Boucher providesRead MoreDefining Characteristic Of Berlin Dada ; A Vital Interwar Period Movement1424 Words   |  6 PagesPhotomontage is a defining characteristic of Berlin Dada; a vital interwar perio d movement, which primarily took place between 1915 and 1924. Although photomontage is associated with the interwar period, it undoubtedly had a monumental influence on the fine arts well after it’s initial collective disbanded, which included figures such as John Heartfield, Hannah Hoch, George Grosz, Kurt Schwitters, and Raoul Hausmann. In fact, even celebrated post-war and contemporary artists, such as David HockneyRead MoreChallenging Society Through Art.1073 Words   |  5 PagesChallenging Society Through Art Art makes a statement, it is as simple as that. The most preferred type of art emotes happiness to the viewer throughout all of history. Yet, throughout the years, artists have come to challenge society’s preference of art. Artists like Gustave Courbet, Francisco Goya, and Ai Weiwei, who decided to take the challenge and start a new progression. Social critique through art is blatantly shown throughout each of their pieces: Stonebreakers, The Third of May 1808, and

Internet Of Thing Can Also Referred Network-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Internet Of Thing Can Also Referred Network? Answer: Introducation Internet of thing can also be referred as the network of things which is the connection of devices such as cars, wearable devices and the kitchen appliances to the internet. The interconnected devices can collect and share data between each other using embedded sensors(Biljana Kire, 2017). These devices that can be viewed and controlled from a remote place are known as the internet of things devices, and they have the ability to transfer data in the network without any human intervention(Yuan Kecheng , 2017). Internet of things improves the opportunities of physical world integration to the computer based environment, and the result is highly accurate and efficient economic benefits with reduced human contributions. This paper focuses on the wireless home automation using the internet of things. As technology develops and interconnection of devices greatly advances the same technology can also be applied in many areas in homes such as; to improve lighting to improve security, improve security and also can be used to improve heating.(Ray, 2016) This paper will major home automation through use of the home lighting by use of the technology the internet of things (smart lighting). To improve the home security through lighting, home automation allows one to remotely control the light either by switching the light on or off or by turning the light dim. Solution with features A home automated home lighting system comprises of several components which include; a lamp- it produces the light in the homes and can either be switched on, off or turned dim., an actuator-this is a device that controls the current flow from the socket to the lamp, a central control unit- it communicates with the actuator and controls the amount of current that is let from the socket to the lamp, the control unit can be operated remotely to control lighting of the lamp and a hardware controller (Ray, 2016). Wireless communication between the different components of the lighting system is done through an automation communications protocol. Diagram to visualize the project How it works A home automation smart lighting system operates by simply controlling the amount of current that is let to flow to the lamp from the power source(Yuan Kecheng , 2017). This power can be controlled through either by an on the plug, off plug or by using a dimmer plug that reduces or increases the amount of light in a room(Arbia Zied, 2017). The plugs are connected to the power source while the lamp is plugged in the plug. An on/off plug consist of two states the on and off state while the dimmer plug has three states, that is the on/off states and also has a brightness level state. Also, smart lighting may be integrated with other technologies so that both the outdoor and indoor lights automatically go on or off when particular set conditions are met(Mengmeng Dong , 2017). The smart lighting systems can be applied in many practical areas, but it is mostly used in rooms to automatically switch on when a person enters a room or automatically change color when something happens(Mengme ng Dong , 2017). Smart lighting systems can also further be categorized into sensor integrated- they have sensors that recognize parameters in the room such as people. Sensor lights are designed to send data automatically to the smart lighting network and the non-sensor integrated- they dont have sensors although they are still referred as being smart because they can be programmed. Smart lights are controlled through two main ways these are, through the use of smart devices and use of control hubs. Smart devices such as smartphones and tablets are used to manage and configure the smart lighting remotely while in large buildings there are power hubs that are dedicated to setting up and maintaining the smart lighting network(Shahid Thiemo , 2017). Pros and Cons Home automation smart lighting systems have advantages associated with it; these benefits include; energy saving- the user able to track both the indoor and outdoor lights, therefore, ensuring that their light turned on when they are not in use. Security- smart lights can be used to track person movements in the house thus automatically arming the alarm system(Fadele Faiz , 2017). Home entertainments- the lights can be set to dimming level in the house when watching movies and also the smart lights can be used to do digital paintings on the walls(mayra Ralph , 2016). However, the smart lighting system has disadvantages associated with it, some of this disadvantages include; most of the components used in the smart lighting systems have different programmatic interfaces, and therefore it becomes a challenge for the buyer to acquire these components and therefore one has to buy the components from one vendor(Yuan Kecheng , 2017). This translates to high costs required in implementin g these systems. Sometimes wireless systems can be unreliable because their interference level is high and they need high maintenance costs(Arbia Zied, 2017). Smart lighting systems require regular maintenance which makes them to be expensive and can therefore only be assessable to few people. Another disadvantage of the smart lighting systems is that it involves many components that require special skills and knowledge to operate(Biljana Kire, 2017). Therefore those who may wish to integrate their homes with smart lighting have to be taught on how to use it or otherwise they have to spend most of their time learning the operational manuals. Conclusion In conclusion, automated smart lighting systems are increasingly becoming common among many people; this is because of the increasing technology and computer networking. In this paper, I have evaluated intelligent lighting system as an application home automation. I have discussed the components of an intelligent lighting system, explained how they work and also the advantages and the disadvantages that the smart lighting system has to their user.; References Arbia Riahi Sfar., Zied Chtourou. (2017). A Roadmap for Security Challenges in Internet of Things. 39-64. Biljana L. Risteska Stojkoska., Kire .V. (2017). A review of Internet of Things for smart home. Challenges and solutions, 1454-1464. Fadele Ayotunde Alaba., Faiz Alotaiba. (2017). Internet of Things Security. A survey, 10-28. mayra Samaniego., Ralph Deters. (2016). Management and Internet of Things. 137-142. Mengmeng Ge., Dong Seong kim. (2017). A framework for automating security analysis for the internet of things. 12-26. Ray., P. (2016). A survey on Internet of Things architectures. 16-32. Shahid Raza., Thiemo Voigt. (2017). Building the Internet of Things with bluetooth smart. 19-30. Yuan Ai., Kecheng Zhang. (2017). Edge cloud computing technologies for internet of things. A primer, 34-52.

Leisure and Tourism Policy and Planning †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Leisure and Tourism Policy and Planning. Answer: Introduction Tourism refers to travelling for business purpose or for the purpose of pleasure. It also refers to the theory and practice of touring, and the business of attracting, entertaining and accommodating the tourists, and the business related to operating of tours. Tourism includes national and international tourism and has a great impact over the revenues of the nation. This is the reason why tourism industry holds significance for every nation. Steps are constantly taken by the governments of the nation to promote their tourism industry. Due to the magnitude of tourism industry, the same has been classified into different categories which include social tourism, leisure tourism, medical tourism, religious tourism, educational tourism, niche tourism and ecotourism. A number of tourists travelling to South America often turn towards Uruguay. Uruguay means the river of colourful birds and the name is quite apt when it comes to the people relaxing in a cloud of glorious legal smoke. Back in December 2013, the nation legalized cannabis and became the very first nation in the world to have done so. As a result of this, the citizens of the nation, along with the registered residents who have lived in the nation for a period of minimum two years have the right of purchasing cannabis up to 10 grams for each week. For doing so, there is a need to legally purchase the cannabis after registering with the central database, and the purchase can be made from pharmacy, where such purchases are tracked in order to flag the individuals who try to purchase more than the limits assigned (Cannabis-Education, 2017). A lot of factors were included in this policy, which includes the sale of marijuana not being legal to the tourists, but this policy has a shortfall, which will be discussed in this paper. Apart from this, the discussion will touch the various stakeholders which are affected due to this policy and what exactly this policy is. This is done in order to analyse the shortfalls in the policy which has been drawn in Uruguay and also the merits of this policy. For this purpose, the discussion would also touch the legalization of marijuana in other parts of the world. Before drawing the conclusion, the paper would cover some policy recommendations. Marijuana in Uruguay As stated in the introductory segment, Uruguay was the very first nation which legalized cannabis. Weed was legalized after the last president of Uruguay, Hose Pepe Mujica, who was an ex-urban guerrilla and had spent thirteen years in prison under the military dictatorship of the nation. The reason why such a small nation was able to shun the international drug laws, particularly of the United Nations, and implemented a futuristic law which is understood by the youth of present time, stems from the 80-year-old socialist president being bold and unafraid of the neurotic bureaucrats who continue to belie that the only way is to continue the way on drugs, which time and again has proved to be ineffective. As a result of the vision of Pepe, the citizens of Uruguay were allowed to grow weed in their homes and also from the private growing clubs, up to a limit of 99 plants (Odessa, 2017). The distribution law passed by him allows the people to purchase from pharmacies up to a limit of 40 g rams each month (GuruGuay, 2017). For commercial distribution, Iccorp and Symbiosys have been granted the licenses, which are the first government sanctioned weed farms. However, unlike Amsterdam, the tourists cannot purchase weed from dealers. And for this, there is a need to befriend the locals. But, the nation has amongst the nicest crowd in the entire world along with having excellent weed. Only the quality of weed is changed, which can be compared to that in Canada. Nearly every person in the nation is growing cannabis and a tourist can easily get the same as a gift (Odessa, 2017). The growing and distribution of marijuana in the nation is fully controlled by the Uruguayan national government. The reason why this policy does not become an unusual policy as the Uruguayan government not only controls but also regulates a number of aspects of the nation, which includes the public utilities and even the price of grocery staples, like milk. Though, the government of the nation is still working up on getting the marijuana distribution system to work. For this, there is a need for the pharmacies to have proper fingerprint recognition software which could be used for the identification purpose of the consumers. There is also a need for the pharmacies for securing their stock inside wall-mounted safety boxes, where every pharmacy would be given the permission to hold two kilos maximum on hand at any point of time. Another obstacle is that the government provided marijuana is still not ready for sale (Cannabis-Education, 2017). Still, the people in the nation can grow up to six plants of marijuana. This limit is exploited by 14-15 people coming together and forming marijuana clubs which allows them to grow just under 100 marijuana plants. At the smoke shops, seeds are easily available and even though there is a shortfall in the supply of finished product, weed can be easily found in any part of the nation. Another normal aspect of this policy is that the consumption of marijuana in public is perfectly legal. Marijuana is given the same treatment as is given to tobacco. Any person who is above the age of eighteen is allowed to smoke marijuana in public and the same is just restricted to smoking inside of workplaces or enclosed public buildings. So, a person could smoke outside the restaurant but not inside it (Cannabis-Education, 2017). Tourists coming in Uruguay are not allowed to buy marijuana and their purchase of weed from the dealers remains unlawful. This raises the question on how can marijuana be deemed as a tourist attraction and also on the presence of marijuana tourism culture in the nation. However, this law too has a big catch. Even though the tourists are not permitted to buy marijuana, they can still get the same as a gift. So, where a person can make friends who are ready to share their stash with the tourist, a person can get marijuana as gift. The law can also be taken advantage of by buying marijuana from a home grower, in lines with giving them something as a gift and getting in return the gift of marijuana (Cannabis-Education, 2017). This opens the channel gates of black market to take advantage of the law, which does continue to provide weed to tourists when the same is not allowed in a proper legal manner. Also, only the purchase of weed is unlawful for cash; once the same has been attained, t he tourist is not faced with any problem. The shady part continues to be the permission of smoking anywhere. Uruguay has a beach lined coast where there are no shortage of great sports for stopping and melting into a stoned haze. This is coupled with the nation being located between Argentina and Brazil, due to which the nation gets a large musical influence from weed infused music jam nights or local drum, which allow a great atmosphere for getting blitzed (Andrew, 2017). Stakeholders Each policy has a number of stakeholders who are directly and indirectly affected as a result of the formulation and implementation of such policy. The policy drawn in Uruguay also impacts different stakeholders. The first stakeholder group for this policy is the pharmacists in the nation, who have been made the source of getting weed in the nation legally. The next stakeholder group is the government, which is responsible for bringing out this policy and also establishing the channels through which weed can be legally purchased. They also aim to earn revenues from legalizing marijuana and making it legal to reduce the menace associated with drugs as a new approach of dealing with the issue. Another substantial stakeholder group is the tourists who visit the nation. Weed is used as a mode of promoting tourism in the nation and often this location is targeted by people visiting South America to take a smoke relief. The citizens become another crucial stakeholder group as there are gro ups which have welcomed this decision and another fraction who continue to oppose this policy. And the last stakeholder group is the neighbouring nations as they not only lose the tourists to Uruguay thus bringing down the revenues from tourism industry, but also have to face issues of border incidents, particularly when the people cross borders to obtain weed and sell it in the home nation. The impact on the different stakeholders is more broadly discussed in the next segment of this discussion. When President Mujica finalized the plan of legalizing cannabis, they asked the leaders of the other nations to do the same. The decision of legalizing weed was deemed as a courageous one by Mario Vargas Llosa. The intention of this law is to reduce the profit which is created for the organized crime through drug trafficking. And this also assists in bringing down the rates of drug related violence and the social problems which are coupled with it. The nation has amongst the lowest murder rates in the region. The plan allows the cultivation of marijuana for non-commercial purpose and for granting the licenses to the professional farmers opting for large scale production (Revolvy, 2017). The system has been thoroughly prepared by the government which includes a system of user registry, quality control and taxation, which is properly coordinated through the present agency which monitors alcohol, pharmaceuticals and tobacco. There were approximately seventy thousand users of cannabis in the nation as per Mujicas estimates for which there was a need of producing over 5,000 pounds of weed for every month. This was deemed as a contribution to humanity as the legalization of weed would help in eradicating the drug trafficking and would also result in benefit for the government as a stakeholder (Crockett, 2014). There are a number of advantages for legalization of marijuana, which highlight the good behind this policy. The first issue is in the medicinal properties of weed which are quite well known (Welsh Loria, 2014). A 2016 Pew Research Study highlighted that 57% of US adults believed in making marijuana legal and only 37% stated that it should remain illegal (Geiger, 2016). This shows that the support for weed is not just the case of Uruguay and that the people of other nation also support this idea. This further opens up the prospects of attracting tourists from US for Uruguay, particularly the ones who support the notion of legalizing marijuana. A key problem associated with not legalizing marijuana is that the violations associated with marijuana become a costly affair as funds have to be spent on controlling and regulating the use (Molloy, 2017). Apart from this, there are high costs of keeping the people in prison system, in terms of the money and resources used of the different la w enforcement and judicial bodies (Luis, 2016). A key advantage of bringing forth the legalization of marijuana is the addition of billions of dollars in the nations economy swiftly. The CNBC 2010 article shows that the legalizing of weed would result every year in earnings of $10 billion to $120 billion (Nelson, 2010). Such earnings would result in the economy of any nation being boosted. The imposition of tax on marijuana could also help in earning tax revenues; though, the same is not included in the plans of Uruguay government. The money attained from these policies can be used for the purpose of varied programs. The plans of Uruguay government are aligned with this, where the profit proceeds from legalization of marijuana in the nation are set to be used for addiction treatment and for the public awareness of drug use. Approximately $70 million had been generated by Colorado during the period of July 2014 to June 2015 by taxes which were imposed once marijuana was legalized in Colorado (Sweet, 2015). In 2016, the amount colle cted from tax on marijuana stool at $200 million approximately (Williams, 2017). Often the opponents of legalization of weed have stated that these result in the crime rates being increased. Though, when the test cases of Colorado or Washington are looked at, a different picture is painted. In Denver, there had been a very minute rise in crimes in previous years and the same could not be linked with legalization of marijuana since the crimes linked to weed formed less than 1% of all the other offences which took place (Ingold, 2016). There are a number of other factors which have been given legal status and which still result in death of individuals, when compared to marijuana. The alcohol usage results in death of around 88,000 people each year (CDC, 2016). Cigarettes contribute to annually around 480,000 deaths on (National Institute of Abuse, 2017). Overdose of prescription drugs contributes to 25,000 deaths yearly basis (CDC, 2017). No person has been reported to have died as a result of marijuana overdose (Drug Enforcement Administration, 2017). And one can anyways avoid the ill effects of marijuana by in taking it carefully, for the purpose of which, limitations have been put in by the Uruguay government in terms of limited quantity which can be cultivated (Couch, 2015). When the same is compared to the other drugs like opioids, alcohol and even caffeine, marijuana is not addictive (Molly, 2017). 91% have been noticed to not have been addicted to marijuana even after using weed (Arkowitz Lilienfeld, 2012). As stated earlier, this also benefits in taking power out of the hand of violent drug cartels, which propagate unlawful crossing of borders and resulting in a number of lives being saved (Molloy, 2015). A key advantage point which is put in context of legalization of marijuana is that it promotes tourism. A part of tourism is social tourism which tends to facilitate the access to tourism for such groups which would not be otherwise able to participate in holidays due to financial instability. The products of this tourism are varied on the basis of individuals and group holidays (Minnaert, 2014). Social tourism can be linked to the legalization of marijuana in terms of the people being attracted to Uruguay, who are not in such locations where consumption of marijuana is legal and who visit the nation for weed purposes. Though, this legalization is more aptly linked to leisure tourism which is undertaken for the purposes of luxury and indulging in discretionary activity. To travel to another nation for weed is leisure, which ultimately promotes the tourism industry of the nation (Veal, 2006). As a result of this policy, the focus is put on earning revenues by the government through pr omotion of tourism industry, particularly when it is more than just a mere industry (Higgins-Desbiolles, 2006). It not only brings revenues for the government, but also employment for different individuals and overall, a raised revenue for the nation, which boosts its economy. By marketing of tourism, in terms of legalization of marijuana, Uruguay has again been put on the world map as a favourable tourism location. This is also advantageous for citizen partnership as the citizens have been included in this policy to grow and sell marijuana. This helps in propagating the idea of citizen participation, where the citizens are given the benefit of participating in the efforts of the government in getting revenues through sale of marijuana (Arnstein, 1969). In words of the vice president of the Centre of Pharmacies in Uruguay, Alejandro Antalich, the legalization of marijuana, the legalization has helped the users without encouraging others who do not consume marijuana (Miroff, 2017). However, not everything is golden with this policy, and these issues have a capability of negating the advantages of legalizing marijuana stated above. A key impact which is put on the citizens as stakeholders is that the legalisation of marijuana would result in a negative impact being put on them. This is because the consumption of weed results in mental illness being caused. The reason for this is that weed is linked to issues like depression and anxiety, though, a scientific link between the two is yet to be established. Also, evidence has been put forward which shows that the young people who smoked pot on regular basis faced a long lasting damage to their immature brain. This is in addition to the impact of smoking on the lungs, which can result in lung cancer (Grant, 2017). When the public opinion was taken in 2012-13 polls, 58-66% of the people of Uruguay were opposed to the legalization of sale of marijuana and only 24-29% was in support of it, and this poll was undertaken b y Equipos Mori, Cifra and Factum. The main stakeholder group which has been put in a tight spot is the pharmacists. The new policy essentially makes the pharmacists as dealers (Londoo, 2017). Only 16 pharmacies have been given the authorization of selling marijuana which is under the state control and which is not enough for 3.5 million people of the nation. The agreement with major pharmacy chain is still lacking for selling the drug. All this has posed a threat on pharmacies as the pharmacists are concerned about their security and have doubts regarding the small market of registered users being worth the trouble. There is still a lack of state controlled production and sale of marijuana which is a key flaw of this policy. Essentially, with this policy, the government has become the propagator of drugs and plays the role of weed dealer. Some government officials fear that permitting weed scene as is present in Amsterdam would result in Uruguay being made a pariah amongst the neighbouring nations, which is a cause of concern for such nations (Londoo, 2017). Even though the policy allows residents to grow pot, but who is to stop the facade of gifting? Also, just because a particularly aspect is resulting in high crime rates, is it justified to legalize the same? Does this mean that the nation is taking steps towards legalizing ecstasy and cocaine just because revenues are attained from their sale? The taboo associated with smoking weed has given the citizens the courage to smoke weed in public, as something to take pride in, which shows how wrong this policy is in ethical and moral terms. Even though there are other areas of the world, where cannabis have been legalized, there is a vast difference in their system and in the system adopted in Uruguay. To show the differentiation, the policy adopted in Colorado and Uruguay has been compared here. The first key difference is that in Colorado, marijuana is still deemed as unlawful by the federal government, whereas in Uruguay, weed is legal. So, the Uruguayans are not required to be worried about a federal cop watching them when they consume weed. Also, in Uruguay, the licenses are handed out to cultivators who can grow cannabis which are to be sold in pharmacies across the nation. In Colorado, recreational marijuana sale is allowed and for growing product, a license is required for dispensaries but there is a lack of national system for the purpose of cultivation and distribution. In Uruguay, weed can be smoked at any place but in law of Colorado, there is a long list of places where cannabis cannot be consumed including the public places. There is also a difference in the amount of marijuana which can be held, where Uruguay permits 40 grams, i.e., 1.4 ounces and Colorado allows one ounce. A key difference stems from Uruguay restricted the growth, possession and sale of marijuana in hands of residents; whilst in Colorado, visitors can purchase weed up to quarter ounce for each day, which is a negative issue from tourism point of view (Carless, 2014). The following images further highlight the difference in approaches adopted in Uruguay, Washington and Colorado regarding weed legalization. Policy Recommendations On the basis of the evaluation of the points presented above, certain key recommendations can be drawn regarding this policy of Uruguay to legalize weed and these have been covered in this segment. The first key recommendation, which is a U-Turn on the drawn policy, is to remove this policy altogether. In other words, there is a need to scrap the legalization of marijuana in Uruguay and to make it unlawful again. This is majorly because of the change of public sentiment where the public has gone against the legalization of marijuana, which has even became a key point in the rising presidential candidates vows, where he promised to repeal majority of this law upon his election. Even though the voters granted another term to the leftist candidate, the marijuana continues to be legal. However, just one year into this policy, the lack of proper policy measures has resulted in citizens being free to growing marijuana. The government is still working on dispensary network (McKay, 2014). Even though the intention of this law is right but the legalizing of something which the government is not able to control raises a question on the ability of the government and on the ability of the law enforcement of the nation. There is nothing to stop drug mafias from obtaining weed from Uruguay and selling it in other nations as they earlier did with Uruguay. Thus, where the policy cannot be eliminated, there is a need to bring out such measures which can control and restrict the crossing of weed across its borders, particularly to the already worried neighbouring nations, making this the next recommendation for this policy. Another key recommendation is to bring out all the requisite measures, to control the sale and growth of weed in the nation, instead of merely setting up the limits. This recommendation majorly relates to bringing out the requisite policy measures at the earliest and setting up the proper distribution systems of the government to keep the sale and growth of cannabis in check. It is crucial that every person is accounted for, which is a point of difficulty as every citizen of the nation cannot be checked for following the law, thus posing a danger to the success of this policy. There is also a need to put restrictions on consumption of weed. The medical issues have already been highlighted in the previous segment and there is an urgent need to inculcate such provisions in the policy which can work towards safeguarding of the negated impact of weed on the health of the citizens. The last recommendation relates to bring out harsher punishments for issues like non-registry or breaching the legal limits of holding or growing weed. References Andrew, J. (2017). Uruguay Legal Weed A Stoned Travellers Paradise?. Retrieved from: https://mapsofthemind.com/2017/02/10/uruguay-legal-weed-stoned-travellers-paradise/ Arkowitz, H., Lilienfeld, S.O. (2012). Experts Tell the Truth about Pot. Retrieved from: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-truth-about-pot/ Arnstein, S.R. (1969). A Ladder Of Citizen Participation. Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 35(4), 216-224. Cannabis-Education. (2017). Marijuana Tourism in Uruguay. Retrieved from: https://cannabis-education.org/info/marijuana-tourism-in-uruguay/ Carless, W. (2014). Five ways Uruguays marijuana law is more liberal than Colorados, and one way its not. Retrieved from: https://www.thecannabist.co/2013/12/29/uruguay-colorado-marijuana/1168/ CDC. (2016). Fact Sheets - Alcohol Use and Your Health. Retrieved from: https://www.cdc.gov/alcohol/fact-sheets/alcohol-use.htm CDC. (2017). Fast Facts. Retrieved from: https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/fact_sheets/fast_facts/ Couch, R. (2015). A study found the unintended way legalized marijuana is likely preventing overdose deaths. Retrieved from: https://www.upworthy.com/a-new-study-found-the-unintended-way-legalized-marijuana-is-preventing-overdose-deaths-rc2-3f Crockett, Z. (2014). In Uruguay, the Government Wants to Be Your New Drug Dealer. Retrieved from: https://priceonomics.com/in-uruguay-the-government-wants-to-be-your-new/ Drug Enforcement Administration. (2017). Drug Fact Sheet. Retrieved from: https://www.dea.gov/druginfo/drug_data_sheets/Marijuana.pdf Geiger, A. (2016). Support for marijuana legalization continues to rise. Retrieved from: https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/10/12/support-for-marijuana-legalization-continues-to-rise/ Grant, K. (2017). What Canadas doctors are concerned about with marijuana legalization. Retrieved from: https://beta.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/what-canadas-doctors-are-concerned-about-ahead-of-marijuana-legalization/article34694165/?ref=https://www.theglobeandmail.com GuruGuay. (2017). Can foreigners buy marijuana in Uruguay?. Retrieved from: https://www.guruguay.com/foreigners-marijuana-uruguay/ Higgins-Desbiolles, F. (2006). More than an industry: The forgotten power of tourism as a social force. Tourism Management, 27, 11921208. Ingold, J. (2016). Marijuana legalization unlikely to blame for Denver crime increase. Retrieved from: https://www.denverpost.com/2016/02/17/marijuana-legalization-unlikely-to-blame-for-denver-crime-increase/ Londoo, E. (2017). Uruguays Marijuana Law Turns Pharmacists Into Dealers. Retrieved from: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/19/world/americas/uruguay-legalizes-pot-marijuana.html Luis, N.S. (2016). The DEA just wrote a letter to Congress about marijuana. It's a big deal. Retrieved from: https://www.upworthy.com/the-dea-just-wrote-a-letter-to-congress-about-marijuana-its-a-big-deal McKay, T. (2014). One Year After Uruguay Legalized Marijuana, Here's What It's Become. Retrieved from: https://mic.com/articles/106094/one-year-after-uruguay-legalized-marijuana-here-s-what-it-s-become#.QWmHOXiqq Minnaert, L. (2014). Social tourism participation: The role of tourism inexperience and uncertainty. Tourism Management, 40, 282-289. Miroff, N. (2017). Inside story on Uruguay, where the government is your weed dealer. Retrieved from: https://www.thecannabist.co/2017/07/10/uruguay-cannabis-legalization-government-sales-pharmacies/83360/ Molloy, P. (2015). The Mexican Supreme Court's marijuana ruling could save lives on both sides of the border. Retrieved from: https://www.upworthy.com/the-mexican-supreme-courts-marijuana-ruling-could-save-lives-on-both-sides-of-the-border Molloy, P. (2017). Canada is legalizing marijuana. Here are 9 reasons the U.S. should too. Retrieved from: https://www.upworthy.com/canada-is-legalizing-marijuana-here-are-9-reasons-the-us-should-too National Institute of Abuse. (2017). Overdose Death Rates. Retrieved from: https://www.drugabuse.gov/related-topics/trends-statistics/overdose-death-rates Nelson, A. (2010). How Big Is The Marijuana Market?. Retrieved from: https://www.cnbc.com/id/36179677 Odessa. (2017). What Cannabis Legalization in Uruguay Really Means for Tourists. Retrieved from: https://prohbtd.com/what-cannabis-legalization-in-uruguay-really-means-for-tourists Release. (2017). Infographic: The Differences Between Uruguay, Colorado Washington Marijuana Laws. Retrieved from: https://www.release.org.uk/infographic-differences-between-uruguay-colorado-washington-marijuana-laws Revolvy. (2017). Cannabis in Uruguay. Retrieved from: https://www.revolvy.com/main/index.php?s=Cannabis%20in%20Uruguay Sweet, A. (2015). Marijuana brings more tax dollars than alcohol. Retrieved from: https://www.csbj.com/2015/09/15/marijuana-brings-more-tax-dollars-than-alcohol/ Veal, A.J. (2006). Leisure and Tourism Policy and Planning (2nd ed.). Oxon: CABI Publishing. Welsh, J., Loria, K. (2014). 23 Medical Uses of Marijuana. Retrieved from: https://www.businessinsider.in/23-Medical-Uses-Of-Marijuana/articleshow/34015633.cms Williams, T. (2017). Marijuana tax revenue hit $200 million in Colorado as sales pass $1 billion. Retrieved from: https://www.marketwatch.com/story/marijuana-tax-revenue-hit-200-million-in-colorado-as-sales-pass-1-billion-2017-02-10

Kosher Chinese Living, Teaching, and Eating with Chinas Other Billion

1. Kosher Chinese is a memoir of an American who worked for the Peace Corps in China, teaching English at a local university.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Kosher Chinese: Living, Teaching, and Eating with China’s Other Billion specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More During his two-year stay in the country, in which he taught English speaking to his beginner class and Postmodern Literature to older students at the at the Guiyang University in the heart of China’s mainland, Levy has such an amazing and adventurous experience that he decides to put it in a book. In writing the book, Levy aims to narrate his experiences while working in China, especially how he struggles to create a balance between respect for another culture, which is in no way lesser to his own, and the wish to share his own experiences and outlook of his American culture. He recalls how he fails many times to strike the right balance and frequently talks about a cynical Australian he met who told him, â€Å"†¦ and they’ll [the Chinese] take what they need from you even if you don’t want to give it† (Levy, pp. 122). He encounters aspects of the Chinese culture that are sometimes hilarious, such as eating a millipede dinner , and in other times outrageous, like witnessing the horrendous case of animal abuse at one of the markets in Guiyang. Overall, Kosher concentrates on the cultural differences between Americans and Chinese and how he overcomes some of them, albeit with some challenges. 2. What role(s) does food play in the adventures and experiences of the author in China? Give at least three examples using quotes and page numbers. Food plays a very important role in Levy’s experiences in China, particularly his experiences with eating unfamiliar foods, such as millipedes, chicken feet, and dogs. These experiences point to his further struggles with adopting to the new culture and add a twist of humour to the book. At the beginning of the book, he describes how he refused to eat fried millipedes.Advertising Looking for essay on ethnicity studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This first uncomfortable experience introduces the audience to Levy’s forthcoming adjust to adapt to the Chinese way of life. He writes that he did not want to eat millipedes as he was Jewish, and this form of meal was not â€Å"kosher†! Although he declares that he is a practicing but cynical Jew, he tells his Chinese friends that â€Å"I am a person who is special, too† and is not able to eat the millipedes in front of him (Levy, pp. 2). This comical introduction is a prelude to what follows in Kosher Chinese. In another instance, as he travels from Beijing to Chengdu, a grey-haired lady seated next to him offers him one of the chicken feet she was eating. He declines the offer, to which the lady belches po litely, and later â€Å"smiled and spit out a chicken talon† (Levy, pp. 7) He writes that that is not the kind of food one sees in SEPTA, a reference to American buses and trains. Apart from adding humour to his experience, this encounter shows how Levy walks a fine line between adjusting to the new culture and not showing his intolerance to some aspects of this culture. Yet, he strives to show some willingness to embrace the altogether new Chinese culture. The role of food in Levy’s experience in China is again seen when he observes the Chinese eating of dogs. In the chapter titled Parmesan Cheese, he describes how Guiyang markets slaughter dogs as the customer waits, then they are hung to display for ready customers. As a show of his disapproval with this act and goes on to write of the smells, sights, and feel of open markets in Guiyang, he writes, â€Å"The market smelled bad. Real bad. The tarp was trapping more than noise: it was also capturing the fragrance of sweating, unwashed people, slowly rotting food, and death† (Levy, pp.89). He writes that Walmart in China retails dog meat in its shelves, a fact few outside China ever knew. This experience shows the deep rift that exists between some aspects of American and Chinese cultures.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Kosher Chinese: Living, Teaching, and Eating with China’s Other Billion specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In American culture, dogs are loved by many people, are treated as pets and indeed ‘friends’ to their keeper. To read that ‘man’s best friend’ is slaughtered mercilessly is simply appalling. Animal loving Americans will certainly find it difficult to adapt to such a culture. When Levy is asked to help in the creation of the Jewish Friday Night English and Cooking Corner Club, he uses the occasion to merge the three cultures at play: the Chinese, American, and Jewish cultures. He does this by preparing foods associated with these cultures, including pizza and challah, and hence improves the natives’ knowledge of American and Jewish cultures, and his own knowledge of Chinese culture. Therefore, food plays a major role in bridging the gap between the various cultures. 3. In what way(s) does food and globalization figure into the story of the book? In other words, how does the author see globalization shaping food practices and habits in China and vice versa?  Give at least two examples using quotes and page numbers. Despite being a globalized society, Kosher Chinese describes a Chinese culture that is conservative in terms of its food practices. For instance, although it accepts new aspects of foreign culture, evidenced by the presence of Walmart Stores, it attempts to modify these aspects to fit into its culture, evidenced by the presence of dog meat in Walmart Stores, an occurrence that does not exist outside of China. However, t he role of globalization in shaping food practices in China cannot be ignored since the presence of Pizza Hut, KFC, Starbucks, Ikea and Walmart stores in Guiyang must have altered eating habits among this population, and extending to the rest of the Chinese population.Advertising Looking for essay on ethnicity studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Seeing these multinational American companies in China makes the author to realize that this was certainly not the China of Mao. Indeed, the author wonders aloud why Americans had never heard of the place. Levy sees food practices as one of the avenues that can open China to the rest of the world and boost globalization. Levy also sees food practices and habits as a way of promoting globalization, and to show this, he leads and helps create a Jewish Friday Night and Cooking Corner Club, during which they make foods such as challah, pizza, and le’chaim’s, foods that area meant to introduce the Jewish and American cultures to the Chinese, hence promote globalization. The attendees also practice English while Levy learn about China’s other billion, a further testament of the mission to promote globalization. 4. Narrate the author’s experiences about the practice of eating dog in China. Did you believe that this was a completely inhumane practice? Did he hold ethnocentric views? Why/Why not. Give two examples as evidence for your argument using quotes and page numbers. In the chapter titled Parmesan Cheese, Levy gives an account of the process through which dogs are prepared for human consumption. He writes about the smells, sights and the feel of Guiyang open markets where these dogs are slaughtered. First, the dogs are slaughtered as prospective customers wait in queue. The slaughtered dogs are hung to display for potential customers. The market itself is in a very poor conditions and as a mark of his displeasure at what he saw, Levy writes, â€Å"The market smelled bad. Real bad† (Levy, pp. 89). This sums up the conditions in the market and extends to the inhumane treatment of the dogs. For animals regarded as pets in most areas of the world, and known as man’s best friend since their domestication, Levy’s description of the way dogs were treated before and after slaughtering can only be considered as inhumane. T he author’s views cannot be viewed as ethnocentric as they arise from universally held views regarding humane treatment of animals, even if they are to be used as food. A second instance that shows that dogs were treated in an inhumane manner stems from Levy’s accounts of the way the dogs were slaughtered. His description that, â€Å"I was surprised to see the body of a skinned dog dangling from a metal hook pushed through its mouth†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Levy, pp. 89) further points to this inhumane treatment. In most loactions around the world, animals are normally slaughtered first, usually at a common point (abattoir), and then distributed to selling areas. However, at Guiyang, this does not occur as dogs are slaughtered even as the market goers watch, a very inhumane treatment indeed. Work Cited Levy, Michael. Kosher Chinese: Living, Teaching, and Eating with China’s Other Billion.  New York: Henry Holt, 2011. Print. This essay on Kosher Chinese: Living, Teaching, and Eating with China’s Other Billion was written and submitted by user Nevaeh Bass to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.